No Cruches During Pregnancy & Right After Baby!

no crunches

This always is a start to a good conversation, plus a BIG reason I was motivated to do my prenatal DVD’s to start with. I see too many trainers, prenatal DVDs, etc teaching crunches during pregnancy, not to mention those post-pregnancy workouts that mostly just focus on ab exercises. Trust me, I’ve wanted my abs back after each of my 3 pregnancies & with each one it took longer (can’t even say I’m 100% after my 3rd, it’s been 18 months), but it’s the last area that really comes through for us moms. Give yourself credit as you lose the baby weight, fit back into your jeans, sculpt your amazing arms, & lift your booty! Your abs will come, eventually…..

 no crunches

I’m the opposite of what you typically see out there for pregnancy & postnatal “ab” exercises. For good reason, unless you want to possible create more abdominal separation (diastasis recti) of course, although I don’t know who wants that!

 

Why? I know you’re asking that right now…..

 

Well, if you put a lot of added stress directly towards your rectus abdominals (those are the muscles that create that “6-pack” look) you could actually cause ab separation or make it worse when you are pregnant. Plus there is no benefit to doing crunches for pregnancy, it doesn’t give you back support or any of those reasons you may think. I don’t say that to be harsh but I’m just being honest.

 

Rather I always teach clients, & in my DVD’s, to focus on strengthening your core (I don’t really like the term “ab exercise”). Strengthening your “core” is waaayyyy more beneficial & there’s actually a purpose to it. Here’s why:

  • Your “ deep core” is made of these 2 basic (but Important) components:
    • Pelvic Floor Muscles = Doing Kegels
    • Transverse Abdominals = Hugging Your Baby
  • Kegels = represent the base of your deep core & are VERY IMPORTANT!
    • Strong pelvic floor muscles are important for all women to be healthy.
    • To avoid incontinence – no one likes to pee their pants when they sneeze, laugh, or jump on the trampoline! Yikes!
    • Help activate your entire deep core by always having your pelvic floor slightly engaged.
    • Think about always doing a gentle Kegel when you exercise, walk, bike, site, you name it, do it!
    • Sex can be oh so much better! That’s reason enough right ladies (especially if you’ve ever had a really bad tear or episiotomies, but that’s another post can’t get started on that one now)
    • Here’s a prenatal kegel video you can pick up some tips from 
  • Transverse Abdominals = represents the bulk of your deep core
    • These muscles DO give you back support.
    • They do help you support the growing weight of your baby.
    • They do help you avoid/minimize ab separation during pregnancy.
    • They help you PUSH OUT BABY during delivery (ever think about what you actually use to push with?).
    • They do help you get your rectus abs back together after baby if you have separation.
  • Pelvic Floor Muscles & Transverse Ab Muscles must work together.

 Pelvic Tilts are a great exercise to practice doing your kegels & engaging your transverse abs.KUF_PelvicTilts

Ab Exercise Guidelines During Pregnancy:

  • Once you can see that your belly starts to pouch out when you do a crunch please STOP doing them. Usually around 8-12 weeks for most women.
  • You CAN work your “core” however:
    • Rotational exercises are great. Try this one: Squats with Rotation
    • Sitting on an exercise ball makes your engage your core.
    • Change your focus to always gently engaging your core muscles.
    • “Hug your baby”
    • Practice your KEGELS – not only lifting but gently releasing as well.
  • If ever there’s an exercise that doesn’t feel good for you, simply “DON’T DO IT”.

 Reach & Curl is a great core (& balance) exercise both during & after pregnancy.KUF_ReachAndCurl

Ab Exercise Guidelines After Baby:

  • Start doing your Kegels within the first 24 hours after delivery. Here’s the video again if you need some instructions.
  • Be sure you get clearance from your doctor before you get back to exercising (doing more then walking & kegels that is).
  • Then start doing what you were in your 3rd trimester for exercise.
  • NO crunches! Yet, anyways….You knew that was coming
  • After 10 weeks post-baby you need to check to see if you have any separation. Lye flat on your back with your knees bent, feet flat on floor & do a little crunch (ok so you have to do a crunch too check), try drawing your abs together as best as you can. Then press up & down your midline of your belly from your sternum to your pubic bone with 2 fingers. If your abs are connected they should feel pretty solid (that’s not to say there isn’t a layer of baby fat on top – which will eventually go away). If you are able to press in-between your muscles then you have separation.
  • If you don’t have separation then I guess I can give you the green light to do crunches, however I HIGHLY recommend that you start with the exercise guidelines that are below for those with separation. Then as your abs feel stronger (cuz trust me I know they are weak & stretched after baby(ies)) you can start to incorporate some crunches if you must.
  • If you do have separation (or even if you don’t) these are great exercises you can do to help strengthen your deep core muscles. Always thinking about doing your kegels by gently lifting your pelvic floor, then scooping in & up on your abdominals, & sinking your ribcage. Don’t be frustrated if you can’t get all those tips or even feel any “ab” muscles in the beginning but you gotta start somewhere.
  • Squats with Rotation
  • Pelvic Tilts (at the top of this post)
  • Reach & Curl (in the middle of this post)
  • Cat Cows
  • While you’re getting impatient waiting for you abs to come back gives these 3 thigh exercises a go!
  • One last thing I’ll leave you with is wear a belly wrap to help you re-activate your core/abs. Don’t use it to just squeeze your belly but use it to help remind you to always engage your deep core/abs. Sometimes we just have to have a little extra help.

 

You’ll find more info & exercises regarding this very big topic in both my Prenatal & After Baby DVD’s. Plus, a bonus video in the prenatal & bonus booklet in the after baby, more specifically about deep core, kegels, transverse abs, preparing for baby exercises (prenatal), and abdominal separation (after baby).

Can I Lay On My Back While Pregnant?

KUF_HipRolls

I know this is a BIG question that comes up a lot, about laying on your back during pregnancy.

While, yes, some women should avoid laying on their backs into their 2nd & 3rd trimesters, most are perfectly ok too for short periods of time. Your doctor should tell you if you can’t, mostly would be more high risk pregnancies, you are probably not exercising anyways.

I have to defend my reasoning for throwing in a couple of back exercises in my Prenatal DVD’s. For the average healthy fit pregnant female you CAN  lay on your back for short periods of time here & there. Try keeping it to no longer then 5-10 minutes at a time. Your body will tell you if it’s time to get up, such as you’ll feel nauseous, dizzy, etc. For myself and many of my clients we all love the short relief you can get from just a couple minutes on your back doing some hip exercises. Which can feel great on your low back by the way.

Even my Ob Gyn supports it for most women! “You are absolutely right in the advice you give. Short periods on your back are generally fine. It is only a problem if a pregnant uterus inhibits return of blood to the heart. If so, a patient may feel nausea, etc. Once they adjust their position, the symptoms resolve. There are no long term harmful effects to mom or baby.” – Dr. Gigi Kroll

Note: Once into your 2nd & 3rd trimesters roll to your side & use your arms to help you get up to avoid overusing your rectus abdominals. I’m finding this can really help minimize ab separation.

 If there’s ever an exercise you’re just not comfortable doing when pregnant the simple answer is “don’t do it”, sorry to be blunt but that’s that.

If you’re up for an exercise lying on your back I LOVE these hip rolls, trying keeping your range of motion in your back as long as you can. This can help those low back aches & pains. Movement is an amazing thing for the body, especially during pregnancy! I can’t tell you the amount of times my pregnant clients come in not feeling that fab but leave feeling amazing! Or my mom’s who workout with my Prenatal DVD workouts.

 

KUF_HipRolls

 

Focus on articulating one vertebrae at a time up & down, moving slowly. You should feel your glutes, hamstrings, and deep core muscles working here.

Repeat 5-10 reps then roll to your side to get up or move onto some side lying leg exercises.

 

Mermaid Stretch – A Favorite!

KUF_MermaidStretch

I LOVE’d this stretch when I was pregnant!  Wait I take that back, I still LOVE the mermaid stretch & so do my clients.

You can also do it without the band, it feels soooo good to open up the front of your hips which can get really tight during pregnancy. Breath into your hips & belly to feel a great hip flexor & psoas stretch too!

A great stretch for all you runners, although unless your a diehard & must run during pregnancy save it until after baby  :-)

KUF_MermaidStretch

 

 

 

 

3 Exercises to Tighten Up Your Outer Thighs

Lateral Leg Press

I love these side lying lateral exercises for any stage of life!
Especially great during pregnancy as you can easily do them comfortable on your side plus after baby when your ready to tone up those outer thighs!

Combine all 3 exercises together for a burn you are sure to feel!

Start with 10-20 reps of each exercise then move onto the next, aiming to do 20-30 reps of each exercise. Then switch to your other side. Feel free to repeat this series on each side as many times as you like!

Lateral Leg Press

KUF_LateralLegCircles

KUF_LateralRotation

Knocked Up Fitness 2nd Trimester Live Hangout

Today’s Live hangout was awesome! We covered so many great questions, exercises, modifications, tips, & more! So worth your 30 minutes!

Prenatal & Postnatal Exercise: Squats with Rotation

Prenatal & Postnatal Squats with Rotation

Another one of my clients favorites! These squats feel amazing both during pregnancy & after baby, plus if you don’t have an exercise ball you can use some light weights (1-5lbs) or nothing at all.

It’s a FULL BODY exercise!

*Always check with your doctor to get the “ok” to exercise*

Prenatal & Postnatal Squats with Rotation

Prenatal & Postnatal Squats with Rotation

1) Stand with your feet farther apart then your shoulders, slightly laterally rotated your legs out. Note: be sure you are rotating from your hips & not just your feet. I see this common mistake a lot! It’s your hips I’m having you work on opening (they get really tight for most during pregnancy).

2) Squat down towards the ground, still looking out in front of you (avoid looking at the ground). Be sure it’s your butt you are getting towards the ground & not your back. Avoid overusing your back. This exercise is to keep your booty lifted & your hips good & mobile (hey we all want & need that right?!)

As your pregnancy progress your range of motion (ROM) will become less & that is “OK”. Focus on feeling this exercise in your butt!

After Baby your ROM will be less in the beginning & as you get stronger & your hips get their mobility back you will be back to increase your ROM! Yippeee! Plus a great exercise if you have some abdominal separation (Diastasis Recti).

3) As you stand up straight, rotate towards one side. Be sure your front leg stays stationary & your back leg rotates with you.; pivoting on your toe. Then reach your arms up & away from you.

Think about “Lifting tall” with your core while you stand tall.

4) Rotate back to the center & repeat alternating sides.

Try doing 10-20 sets of this Squats with Rotation exercise. An added bonus: for most it’ll get your heart rate up too!

Work It Momma!
E

P.S. You’ll find this exercise in my Prenatal DVD’s!

Prenatal & Postnatal Exercise: Forward Rolls

Prenatal & Postnatal Exercise by Erica Ziel, Knocked-Up Fitness

This exercise is AMAZING during pregnancy to help relieve  back aches while also strengthening your core muscles & helping stretch out tight abdominal muscles.

After baby I love this exercise for stretching out your tight back but also to help turn back on your abs!

*Be sure your Doctor has given you the “ok” to exercise before beginning any exercise program.

Prenatal & Postnatal Exercise by Erica Ziel, Knocked-Up Fitness

 (exercise is featured in my Knocked-Up Fitness Prenatal Pilates-Infused Workout DVD set)

1) Kneeling with  your knees shoulder-width apart & the ball close to you.

2) Slowly articulate your spine forward by tucking your chin first then rolling the ball out.

3) “Hug your baby” as you roll the ball out so you can feel your deep core muscles working.

4) Once all the way out, arch your back but keep gently pressing your arms into the ball.

5) Pregnant mommas – think about breathing into your belly here so you can gently stretch your ab muscles (which become very tight as you hit growth spurts during your 3rd trimester)

After baby – keep your abs tight the entire time & when you are half way down or up add 20 pulses. Think about scooping your belly in & up. You should feel your abs working & your low back stretching.

6) “Hug your baby” or (scoop your belly in & up), as you slowly roll back up, articulating your spine back up straight.

 

I hope you love this exercise as much as my clients & I do!

Enjoy,

E

Heart Rate vs. The Talk Test

KUF-talk-test

KUF-talk-test

Q: What should my heart rate be when working out during pregnancy?

 

A: Out with the old & in with the new!  The problem with the old standard of staying under a heat rate of 140 beats per minute is that for some a heart rate of 140 beats per/min may be too intense, yet  not challenging enough for others. Especially if you were very active before pregnancy most can work out at a good intensity during*.

 

The NEW: Use The Talk Test. During pregnancy when you are working out you should still be able to carry on a light conversation, meaning at least a couple word sentences. If you are very breathy & can hardly speak, you are working out too hard.

Always listen to you body!

 

*If your doctor has given you the OK to workout with no limitations then get your booty-moving momma!